In training, two means of developing violets from seeds have been used: sowing seeds immediately in the open floor or pre-cultivation of germ. The latter process is considered more effective, as when utilizing it, you can get flowering plants from the current year.
To get high quality planting cloth, sowing seedlings must be completed of the past ten years of February or in March. To execute such actions after mid-spring isn’t advisable, since the seeds are sown in the open area in the last ten years of April or in early May.
All components have been accepted in equal proportions and mixed thoroughly.
While employing the conventional technique of sowing, shallow furrows, about 3-5 millimeters, are created in the nutrient solvent using a pen, the space between the rows will be approximately 1 centimeter. Then the seeds are placed in the left holes every 2 centimeters and covered by dirt. Now, it’s necessary to water the crops with water and then cover the container with translucent film. Following that, the containers are put in a warm room with a temperature of 20 — 25 degrees. Care for seedlings
The very first sprouts of pansies generally appear in 7-10 days in the time of sowing. A afterwards sprouting of seeds stems in the cases of:
- The use of old planting substance;
- in the event of filling that the seeds using a thick coating of dirt;
- when utilizing a nutrient substrate of the incorrect composition, by way of example, clay dirt.
Growing violets from seeds: when to plant, planting and maintenance, species and varieties
After sprouting, the crops should be located to a well-lit windowsill. In the spring period, the direct rays of the sun pansies aren’t afraid, so containers with seedlings can be placed in the southern portion of the apartment. After sprouting, the violet has fairly strong stalks, but that doesn’t imply which you need to instantly get rid of the movie in the container.
Viola requires a fantastic watering, but moistening the soil ought to be carried out since the top layer dries out. To carry out such measures, it is well worth using melt or rain water. Normal tap water should preferably endure for 2-3 days. Plants are scared of overwatering, since a high concentration of water from the soil may cause rotting of the flower roots. Deciding up violets
Transplant young plants into new containers should be if the first two true leaves are shaped. Pansies are not fearful of transplanting, they take root into a new nutritious substrate despite minor damage to the immune system, which sometimes happens when the plant is removed from the container. Such violets are a little slower in evolution, however, the general performance isn’t affected.
Using a scarcity of light or cramped space in the window sill, violet seedlings may extend out. To acquire an excellent healthy blossom, such cultures when selecting at a new container are deepened into the cotyledons, which will give a chance to acquire additional roots on the underground portion of the stemcells. Pruning
Such an event as stem pruning allows you to attain a better tillering of this culture. Such steps are completed after the look of 5-6 true leaves.
Planting of garden violets at a permanent location is based on the climatic characteristics of a specific region. Such actions should be moyakovka.ru performed with the beginning of stable warm weather in the last ten years of April or at the first days of May. For planting the blossom allocate a well sunlit place.
After digging the soil for every planting hole, add crushed charcoal of moderate fraction of 200 g and the identical amount of humus. Viola develops nicely in soils consisting of peat, humus and sod dirt in equal proportions with the addition of half the sand.
During transplanting to a permanent place, prepared seedlings are put on the plot every 15-20 centimeters. Cultures are sunk into the formerly dug holes and covered with soil. Then compact the soil round the bushes and water the plants using warm water. When developing garden violets, it is necessary to divide the bushes from the plantings every 3 years.
Not every gardener will want to handle the farming of pansies seedlings, as it is quite a troublesome task. To acquire the flowering of the culture the next calendar year, in spring, the seeds must be sown in August.